The chalazion is among the most common eyelid conditions. Yet it’s also one of the most commonly misidentified ones. 

‍A chalazion is a lump that is caused by a blockage of the meibomian or tear-producing glands in the eyelid. Because of its appearance, it is often mistaken for a stye.

Unlike styes, however, chalazia (the plural form of “chalazion”) are generally painless. Styes are caused by infections, so they feel tender due to the inflammation.

Fortunately, treating a chalazion is relatively easy, as is managing your hygiene to avoid recurrence.

Treating a chalazion 

Treatment of chalazia is fairly similar to treatment of styes, despite their differing origins. Below are the recommended methods.

1. Warm compresses

Because chalazia are caused by blockages, things that soften the blockage in the gland can help. Warm compresses are popular options as they can soften the hardened oils that often cause these blockages.

Another benefit of this treatment is that the warmth of the compress can help reduce the discomfort of the swelling. 

2. Eyelid massage

Gentle massage of the chalazion can also help loosen the blockage from the gland and move it to the gland opening. To do this properly, follow this direction for the massage:

• For chalazia on the upper eyelids, massage downwards.
• For chalazia on the lower eyelids, massage upwards.

Do not do it the other way because this will only move the blockage further into the gland.

3. Seek the help of a doctor

If your chalazion persists for too long even after home treatment, it may require expert intervention. Chalazia can start off benign but can also lead to an infection over time.

How do you know a chalazion is healing? It should be getting smaller and less uncomfortable, among other things. If this is not happening, you may need to seek a doctor.

Your healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotic ointments, eye drops, or even pills in some cases. In rare cases, it may also be suggested to take a steroid injection or surgery for removal of the chalazion.

‍How to manage chalazia and prevent recurrence

You can manage the risk of chalazia recurrence by following these key tips for hygiene and eye care:

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Consult us for help with a chalazion

The tips above should help you treat or manage chalazia. If you find that you still need expert assistance, however, reach out to us at Shinagawa Eye Centre.

Whether you have an infected chalazion or one so large that it has begun to affect your vision, this is often the safest course of action. Contact us today and our doctors will examine you to see what can be done.

Call us to enquire or book an appointment for an eye screening or exam today.